Samvatsari is the last day of Paryushan festival which is known as the day of forgiveness. What exactly is Samvatsari and what is the meaning of this word? Why do people apologize on this day for hurting the feelings of others knowingly or unknowingly?
Let's tell you the detailed meaning of the word Samvatsari in this article. Samvatsari is a festival celebrated by the people of Jain community. This is the last day of the Paryushan festival, which is celebrated for eight to ten days. It falls every year in the month of August-September.
Samvatsari is the last day of Paryushan festival which is celebrated and presented as the day of forgiveness.
Samvatsari Tithi and Michchami Dukkadam Significance
The world of Samvatsari is derived from Sanskrit language. Samvatsara refers to a year in Vedic literature such as the Rigveda and other ancient texts. Thus, Samvatsari literally means the day that comes in the year. There is a ritual of calling each other Michami Dukkadam. It seeks forgiveness for words, actions or deeds hurting someone knowingly or unintentionally. Jains are said to perform a penance retreat called "Samvatsari Pratikraman" after which they seek forgiveness from others. Samvatsari is also called Kshamvani.
The dates of Samvatsari are different for different sects of Jainism- Shwetabara and Digambara. People send messages and pictures on this day to wish forgiveness or Michami Dukkadam. It is the holiest day of the Jain calendar as special prayers are also offered. Some people also keep fast. This auspicious festival coincides with another important festival of Ganesh Chaturthi this year.
follow the rules
Digambar Jain society celebrates the festival of Daslakshana in this form. This festival starts from the fifth day of Shukla Paksha of Bhadrapada month, the followers of Lord Mahavir celebrate this day with great auspiciousness and purity. During this auspicious time a strict fast is observed and all the Tirthankaras are worshipped. Good stories are discourses.
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Some people fast for 10 days by taking only water or milk. At the same time, some people fulfill the fast of Dasalakshan festival by taking food once a day. During this, only very pure and sattvik food is taken. Cleanliness purification is strictly followed at this time. The land is sleeping.
This festival is a festival of purification of both body and mind. So that the creature can get rid of the cycle of birth and death. For this reason, along with fasting on these days, all the rules are also followed. Every day is dedicated to Kshama, Mardava, Arjava, Shaucha, Truth, Sanyam, Tapasya, Renunciation, Akinchan and Brahmacharya. By adopting these things, one attains purification.
